Wind Turbine Pitch and Yaw Control System Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast 2017 – 2025
Wind turbines are
designed to generate electricity as cheaply as possible by utilizing
wind energy. Therefore, wind turbines are generally designed so that
they yield maximum output at wind speed of around 33 mph. They are
designed specifically for certain wind speed. In case of stronger
winds, it is necessary to waste the part of wind energy attacking on
to the rotor blades, in order to prevent any significant damage to
the turbine. Pitch and yaw control systems are used to prevent such
damage. At high wind speed, pitch angle control or adjustments is
the most effective way to control the power output. This is achieved
simply by changing the aerodynamic force on the blade. When the power
output becomes too high, the electronic controller immediately sends
a signal to pitch control mechanism. The pitch control mechanism then
pitches or turns the rotor blade slightly away from approaching
direction of the wind. The pitch system also brings back the rotor to
original position when the desired wind speeds are achieved.
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The term “yaw”
refers to the rotation of the entire wind turbine on horizontal axis.
Yaw control is important, as it ensures that the turbine is
constantly facing into the wind to maximize the power output. Pitch
and yaw control systems can be segmented based on the torque
capacity. The systems can also be segmented into input options such
as inline version, angular version, and combined version. In terms of
application, the pitch and yaw control system market can be
segregated into onshore wind turbines and offshore wind turbines.
Increase in demand
for power supply and rise in awareness about the usage of renewable
energy are the key drivers of the wind turbine pitch and yaw control
system market. Many countries across the world are encouraging the
usage of wind energy as an option for conventional power generation
techniques. Wind energy is a clean source of energy. It can generate
electricity without any environmental impact. Pitch and yaw control
systems not only reduce the potential damage to wind turbine, but can
also help increase the efficiency of the turbine. However, high cost
of installation of wind turbine remains a key restraint of the wind
turbine pitch and yaw control system market.
In terms of region,
Asia Pacific is expected to account for major share of the wind
turbine pitch and yaw control system market. The region has high wind
power installed capacity in the world. Countries such as China and
India are experiencing high rate of industrialization and
urbanization. These countries possess high wind power installed
capacity. North America and Europe are also likely to constitute key
share of the market after Asia Pacific. The U.S. has high installed
capacity of wind power in North America. Consumption of wind power is
estimated to be high in Europe in the near future.
Prominent players
operating in the wind turbine pitch and yaw control system market are
Bonfiglioli Riduttori S.P.A., ZOLLERN GmbH & Co. KG, Comer
Industries Spa, NGC Gears, General Electric, Dana Brevini Power -
Transmission S.p.A., Siemens AG, ABB, and OAT GmbH.
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