Wind Turbine Maintenance Market Trends And Opportunities For The Industry
In the recent years
wind farms have become one of the key sources of power generation
globally due to growing awareness and stringent governmental
regulations. Wind turbines are the vital components of wind farms
that aids in power generation thereby converting kinetic energy of
wind to electrical energy. Therefore, the reliability of wind turbine
system is one of the major factors playing a crucial role in the
success of wind energy projects. Poor reliability of turbines can
affect directly to project’s revenue and can reduce the
availability to generate power due to turbine downtime. Poor
reliability can also lead to increased operational and maintenance
cost of the project. Therefore, wind turbine maintenance is an
essential tool to increase the profitability and life time of the
project. Globally, huge investments are taking place in the renewable
energy projects, for both onshore and offshore, this is turning out
to be one of the major factors fuelling the demand for wind turbine
maintenance service sector. Maintenance cost of wind turbines
accounts for approximately 20% of total project’s cost that holds
the interest of major service industries into this sector.
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Different types of
cost constituted in wind turbine maintenance market are insurance
cost, regular maintenance cost, repair cost, spare part cost and
administration cost. Some of these cost components can be
approximated relatively at ease. For regular maintenance and
insurance cost, it is possible for a company to obtain a contract
covering all considerable share of total lifetime of wind turbines.
Whereas, it is difficult to estimate the spare part and repairing
cost of the wind turbines. The wind turbine maintenance is one of the
key requirements for the successful implementation of wind power
generation project. Reduction of maintenance cost can lead a project
towards profitability that is possible by some planning such as
development of logistics plan, identification of opportunity for
redundancy, improvement in training and maintainability and
implementation of condition monitoring (SCADA).
China is the one of
the world’s largest market for wind power generation with the
capacity of 100 GW of wind energy that has nearly 65,000 wind
turbines installed. China has planned for enhancing the power
generation capacity by adding approximately 30 more wind turbines by
2017. Therefore, this is expected to bolster the demand of wind
turbine maintenance services in China. Additionally, India, Australia
and Japan are few countries that are expected to be one of the
lucrative opportunities owing to new projects in the coming four to
five years. Wind turbine maintenance market is probable to grow
rapidly over the forecast period. Regionally, Europe is the key
region in wind power generation that includes Germany, Spain and the
U.K. as prominent with significant opportunities and strong
government supportive schemes. Denmark, France, Italy, Portugal and
Sweden are the countries with potential aspirations in wind power
generation that is substantiated by increased demand for wind turbine
maintenance services. South America, Middle East and Africa are
lagging in wind energy projects due to the adequate availability of
other resources for power generation; however, Brazil is expected to
witness probable demand owing to the growing demand for electricity
in the region. The U.S. leads North American wind power generation
and is one of the largest wind turbine maintenance service providers.
The growth in the
number of wind farms for power generation is a prominent driving
factor for wind turbine maintenance market. Increasing governmental
regulation for environmental benefit is anticipated to augment the
development of new wind farms that is expected to flourish wind
turbine maintenance market in strategic locations. Turbine
maintenance adds some cost to the total wind power generation project
expenses that leads to the negligence of maintenance process
sometimes. However, increasing awareness of the complete process
requirement, many companies are investing in the maintenance of the
wind turbines. Some new projects coming up in the strategic locations
shall turn out to be potential opportunities for wind turbine
maintenance market.
Some of the major
service provider companies are DNV GL AS., Upwind Solutions,
Aeronautica WindPower, EcoEnergy LLC, Baywinds, Invenergy and Orion
International Consulting Group, LLC.
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